All posts tagged Conservative Party

  • The new “Two Solitudes”

    “We have been educated all our lives to the importance of the oil sands.”

    That’s the comment of a resident of a small Alberta town in the context of the Keystone XL pipeline debate.   Canadian environmentalists must recognize that these comments are typical of the strongly held views of a majority of the population in Alberta and Saskatchewan.

    The attitude of these residents has been supported by Conservative Cabinet Ministers who note that GreenHouse Gas emissions from the tar sands are small when compared with the carbon smog generated by the populous developing countries.  How easy it is for our Government to point the finger at China and India for their increasing GreenHouse Gas emissions. Read more

  • Josef Goebbels and Climate Change

    The Globe & Mail’s editorial pages featured comments by Canada’s Minister of Natural Resources, Joe Oliver, in which he extolled the success of his recent trip to the U.S. selling the tar sands. Oliver used that platform to attack the NDP leader, Tom Mulcair, who is Washington-bound this week.

    “A responsible politician would not travel to a foreign capital to score cheap political points”, Oliver stated.  “I call on Mr. Mulcair to make Americans aware of the reality – that Canadian measures to combat global warming are as good as, or better, than those taken in the United States.”

    Oliver used this privileged platform in the Globe & Mail to repeat the Conservative Government’s dubious claim that Canada is already halfway to its target of a 17 per cent reduction of GHG’s from 2005 levels by 2020.

    Josef Goebbels, the wartime Nazi information minister, was a master of propaganda.  One of the principles of propaganda that he identified was:

    Credibility alone must determine whether propaganda output should be true or false.*

    So Goebbels considered that a lie could be as effective as the truth, provided the lie could be repeated without risk of exposure. Disagreement was to be expected, but propaganda can still be effective even when opponents issue a rebuttal. 

    One important element is the source of the propaganda.  Is the source generally respected?  For instance, shouldn’t we be able to rely upon statements by Oliver, a Cabinet Minister?  If the Globe & Mail publishes Oliver’s comments without any suggestion of criticism,  isn’t that a confirmation of their credibility?

    Another important element: did the target audience have a stake in the propaganda being true?  If so,  environmentalists, dubbed  “radicals” by the Federal Government,  who dispute Oliver’s “good as, or better” claim will carry little weight with Globe readers.

    Another of Goebbel’s principles was:

    Propaganda must reinforce anxiety concerning the consequences of defeat.*

    So it is that the Oliver’s comments emphasized that “tens of thousands of Canadian jobs are at stake” if the Keystone Pipeline is rejected. That emotional appeal will be remembered long after any argument over the percentage progress to Canada’s 2020 target is no longer an issue foremost in our political sphere.

    Still 4RG has confidence in the good sense of Canadian voters.  They are independent and truth seeking, far from being the diehard Nazis of World War II.  In due time they will recognize the folly of Canada’s fossil fuel favouritism.

    We recommend reading an article written by Clare Demerse of the Pembina Institute that exposes exaggeration and unreliability in Oliver’s commentary.  Go to “Fact-Checking Canada’s record on climate change and the Oil Sands.”

    *Source: Goebbels’ Principles of Propaganda by Leonard W. Doob.

     

     

  • Proud of What?

    Alison Redford, the Premier of Alberta, has just returned from her Washington visit where she lobbied US politicians and administrators to approve the Keystone Pipeline. She also wrote a column for USA Today  under the caption: Keystone is responsible oil sands development.  In her column she stated:

    “I’m proud to say Alberta applauds and shares the President’s strong desire to address climate change and we’re already taking action.”

    She used “proud” in connection with Alberta’s record.  Go to the on line version of her comments and see if proud is a word you would have used. Read more

  • Discussions with Friends about Climategate

    At a recent reunion of members of a legal institution, a colleague and I started talking about the success of the Canadian Federal Conservative Party (Fed Cons).  He supports the Fed Cons particularly because of their record in “managing the economy”.

    I could not support the Fed Cons since, despite their earlier statements, they have not taken sufficiently strong measure to address the consequences of climate change.  The more time that passes before such measures are taken the greater the cost and the less the chances of successful containment of the risks.

    My colleague questioned whether scientific opinion supported such measures.  He believed that there was less than unanimity on certain important climate change issues. My response:  global warming is a fact, caused by the emissions of Carbon Dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels. Any continuing differences of opinion relate to the time frame and/or magnitude of the consequences, the reconciling of the conclusion of global warming with other scientific data and/or the areas of the world most at risk.

    Referring to Climategate, my colleague expressed another concern:  Why did climate scientists falsify information?  I explained that they did not falsify information in the report in question:  errors in presentation were not errors of fact, and did not invalidate the conclusions reached.  I had hoped that with this concession we could then focus on where science stood three years later in the light of more recent information.

    My colleague re-stated his concern in stronger words.  In his view the authors of the report had lied.  They deliberately presented certain conclusions in the way they did knowing the many readers of the report would be mislead!

    In several short minutes the thrust of our discussion had shifted from global warming to the ethics of certain scientists. We had reached the “agree to disagree” impasse –and so we both turned to other topics.

    I have since reflected on this very brief discussion in the light of my experience as litigation counsel. A tactic used by defence counsel defending an individual charged with committing a criminal offence is to attack the credibility of a prosecution witnesses on an issue that is only indirectly related to the proof against the individual. The hope is that by shaking the Court’s faith in the credibility of the witness counsel has raised there enough “doubt” raised as to the witness’s reliability as a whole that the Court will not accept the witnesses evidence.  Often that is enough to lead the Court to dismiss the charge.

    So it is with Climategate – in the Court of Public Opinion the Climategate Criticism has led many to dismiss the conclusions of scientists as untrustworthy.

    You are encouraged to read our basic comments
    on scientific issues connected with Climate Change
    prepared by Steering Committee Member, Guy Hanchet.

    Or if you are interested in the science of global warming
    go to this Canadian Website – the Tyee

    And check out this blog: Climate Conversations with Club Members

     

  • Tar sands again!

    Jean Charest, the Premier of Quebec, summed up Canada’s economy nicely: “Oil, gas and potash — and others. That’s the financial situation of the country. ”  Others could be a reference to Ontario’s manufacturing industry, which these days appears to be an also-ran.

    Perhaps the less than positive economic news in Ontario will impact the Bye-election in Toronto-Danforth. As Bye-elections often go against the party in power, a Conservative loss there is no evidence the Conservatives will be at risk in the next Federal election.

    There is an issue that could wake up the Ontario electorate.  The projected emissions from the Alberta tar sands are well in excess of the reductions that will result from weaning electricity generation from coal. Most of these reductions will occur in Ontario. How can that sacrifice be regarded as “symmetrical federalism” when contrasted with the economic benefits that flow to Alberta from exploitation of the tar sands?

    The Globe & Mail commented on this reality in August 2011, referring to a report from Environment Canada entitled “Canada’s Emissions Trends”.  As the Globe stated:” The report . . . was released quietly in July.” (Underlining added).

    The Globe also commented:

    “Environmental groups, however, say the rise in oil sands emissions poses numerous problems. . . .  should Alberta, for example, be allowed to use up the country’s carbon allowance while other areas achieve reductions? ….”

    For Our Grandchildren has also taken note of this inequity.  “The Federal Government should acknowledge the sacrifice of Ontario taxpayers: closing Ontario coal fired electricity generating plants is the trade-off for Alberta’s increased tar sands emissions.”

    There has been no storm of complaints from Ontario voters about this unfairness.  The reality is that climate change is – for the time being at least – off Canada’s political agenda.

     

     

  • Carbon Offsets Market

    “It is great to be here and to make a major announcement as part of the Government of Canada’s plan to combat climate change.”

    These are the words of introduction of a speech by Jim Prentice, then Minister of the Environment to the Economic Club on June 10, 2009.  In case the audience had not wakened to the importance of his subject Prentice continued:

    “Today, I am pleased to announce another important building block in our Climate Change plan – designed to help us achieve our targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to generate real emission reduction opportunities across the economy.”

    The “building block” of the Government’s Climate Change plan was a carbon market for Canada.

    Canadian voters will remember that the merits of the various legal mechanisms to combat climate change were front and center in the 2008 Federal Election.  The electorate rebuffed the Liberal Party for proposing a carbon tax.  Prentice’s proposal to establish a market-place solution was consistent with the preference for free enterprise solutions of his party.

    Except it never happened! The major announcement (a plan to fight climate change) never materialized.  The building block was dropped like a hot potato.

    We don’t know the details of what led to Prentice’s resignation from the Federal Cabinet in 2009.  We do know that since he left the Federal Government has abandoned the promotion of a carbon market.  Canada lost an opportunity to encourage consumers to think about GHG emissions when purchasing goods and services.

    Despite the extensive work of the David Suzuki Foundation and the Pembina Institute to educate Canadian consumers on the value of these offsets, the use purchase of offsets has been sporadic.  For example, Air Canada offers a Carbon Offset Program on its Website. Air Canada chose Zerofootprint, described on the Air Canada website as a not-for-profit corporation, which sponsored three green projects into which funds for offset purchases would flow.

    The Air Canada Website program page information has been static for many months.   Today it states:

    Program results as of September 2010

    Since the launch of the program in May 2007, Air Canada customers have made a meaningful contribution to the fight against climate change by contributing thousands of dollars to carbon offset.

    Carbon offset purchases

    Tonnes of
    CO2 offset

    Equivalent to taking this many cars off the road for a year

    $263,042

    16,414 4,063

    Clearly the public interest in the purchase of carbon offsets has significantly decreased.  The Government’s suspension of its carbon offsets plan may prove to have been its burial.